how many islands in indonesia
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How Many Islands Are There In Indonesia? (Officially)

The sheer number of islands that make up the Indonesian archipelago is enough to leave one feeling a touch overwhelmed, if not downright baffled.

To say that Indonesia has a lot of islands would be akin to saying that Bill Gates has a bit of pocket change.

The total count is estimated at over 17,000 islands, though it’s worth noting that no two counts have ever been the same.

Read on below to find out exactly why – plus a little bit more about this intriguing country.

indonesia islands

The Indonesian government, cartographers, and explorers have all tried their hand at tallying these diverse specks of land, but it seems that this vibrant nation always has a trick or two up its sleeve, keeping the exact figure forever elusive.

The estimates always come out at between 17,000 – 18,500 islands

indonesia maps

Now, one might wonder how these thousands of islands are distributed, and the answer is that they are beautifully scattered across the equator, stretching from the western tip of Sumatra to the eastern edge of Papua.

This vast expanse is home to a dizzying array of ecosystems, cultures, and dialects, making Indonesia a true kaleidoscope of experiences.

While you’ll find people living on many of these islands, the majority of the population is concentrated on just a handful of them.

Java, the undisputed heavyweight, is home to over half of the country’s inhabitants. The island’s allure lies not only in its stunning landscapes but also in its status as the economic and political epicenter of the nation.

Venture further afield, and you’ll discover the wonders of Sumatra, with its lush rainforests and endangered orangutans, or Kalimantan (Borneo), where the Dayak people practice their age-old traditions in harmony with the surrounding wilderness.

wildlife of indonesia

Sulawesi, with its unique geography and vibrant marine life, is a treasure trove of adventure, while Papua, a land shrouded in mystery, boasts dense jungles and unique tribal cultures.

But let’s not forget the countless smaller islands that pepper the Indonesian seascape.

There’s Bali, with its enchanting temples and lush terraced rice fields, and the Nusa Tenggara islands, with their breathtaking beaches and Komodo dragons.

komodo dragons indonesia

And of course, the Spice Islands of Maluku, once the center of the world’s nutmeg trade, offer a glimpse into Indonesia’s rich and turbulent history.

In conclusion, Indonesia’s multitude of islands, each with its own distinct identity and allure, beckons the intrepid traveler to explore, discover, and embrace the extraordinary.

The exact number of islands may never be agreed upon, but one thing is certain: there’s always a new adventure waiting just beyond the horizon.

More Fun Facts About Indonesia


You can find more fun facts about Indonesia on The Life of Jord’s YouTube & TikTok accounts.

All of our fun facts are from the Around the World in 800 Facts series, by Jordan Simons.

If you have a country fun fact to contribute, please drop it in the comments below.

Check out more of our country fun facts here

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